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Still life photograph representing the long term effects of antidepressants on the brain, showing neutral objects symbolizing balance, time, and mental health stability.
Addiction

Long-Term Effects of Antidepressants on the Brain: What’s Known vs What’s Unclear

Many people take antidepressants for months or years. A common worry is the long term effects of antidepressants on the brain.

Here is what experts can say with confidence. Antidepressants do change brain messaging while you take them. Over time, the brain adjusts to that steady change. What is less clear is how often people have lasting symptoms after stopping, and why.

This page explains what’s known vs what’s unclear, without hype or scare tactics. It also addresses searches like ssri long term use, long term antidepressant side effects, and long term antidepressant use. This is educational and does not replace care from your prescriber.

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January 22, 2026 No Comments
Newborn experiencing neonatal abstinence syndrome symptoms while receiving gentle hospital care during early withdrawal monitoring.
Addiction

Newborn Withdrawal Symptoms (NAS): How Maternal Substance Use Affects Babies and Treatment Options

When a baby is exposed to certain drugs in the womb, the body can get used to them. After birth, that exposure stops. Some babies then show withdrawal signs. This can be frightening to watch, but treatment works, and many babies recover well with the right support.

This guide explains newborn withdrawal (also called neonatal abstinence syndrome), what symptoms look like, how hospitals treat it, and what families can do next.

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January 5, 2026 No Comments
Woman experiencing intense overthinking and anxiety, illustrating the emotional strain often linked to rumination disorder and substance use.
Addiction

Rumination Disorder, Anxiety, and Addiction: When Overthinking Fuels Substance Use

Rumination can mean very different things in medicine. For some people, it describes mental “overthinking” that loops the same worries over and over. For others, rumination disorder is a feeding and eating disorder where food comes back up from the stomach to the mouth after meals. Both forms can create intense distress, raise anxiety, and, for many, become tangled up with substance use.

This guide explains how rumination, anxiety, and addiction interact, what rumination eating disorder is, and how rumination disorder treatment can support long‑term recovery.

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January 1, 2026 No Comments
A man sitting at a table holding a glass of alcohol, looking distressed, illustrating early signs of alcohol addiction and the progression toward dependence.
Addiction

How Long Does It Take to Become Addicted to Alcohol? Warning Signs You’re Crossing the Line

If you’ve ever wondered how long does it take to become addicted to alcohol or how long does it take to become an alcoholic, you’re not alone. Many people drink socially and worry about when “normal” drinking crosses the line into a serious problem. The truth is that alcohol addiction doesn’t follow a simple calendar—but there are clear risk patterns and warning signs you can watch for.

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December 19, 2025 No Comments
Close-up medical exam of a discolored foot showing symptoms of alcoholic neuropathy and nerve pain from alcohol, evaluated by a clinician wearing gloves.
Addiction

Nerve Pain and Alcohol: How Drinking Damages Your Nervous System (and What Recovery Looks Like)

If you live with burning, tingling, or stabbing pain in your feet and you also drink heavily, it’s natural to wonder if the two are connected. Many people end up searching “nerve pain alcohol” and discover a term that sounds technical but explains a lot: alcoholic neuropathy.

This guide breaks down how long-term drinking harms your nerves, what alcoholic neuropathy symptoms look like, and how treatment and recovery can protect – and sometimes partially heal – your nervous system.

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December 17, 2025 No Comments
A glass of alcohol beside a dish of white powder on a wooden surface, symbolizing the risks of mixing ketamine and alcohol.
Addiction

Ketamine and Alcohol: Why Mixing Depressants Can Turn Dangerous Fast

Ketamine is showing up in more places than the club scene. It is still used as an anesthetic, is sometimes prescribed for pain, and in carefully controlled settings it can be part of treatment-resistant depression care. At the same time, alcohol remains one of the most widely used—and misused—substances in the world. Putting the two together may feel common or even casual, but it is anything but safe.

Both ketamine and alcohol act on the central nervous system (CNS). Together they can sharply change breathing, heart function, judgment, and memory in ways that are hard to predict and even harder to reverse once things go wrong. Many people who mix them do not realize how quickly a “good night out” or a “booster” for ketamine therapy can turn into a medical emergency.

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December 16, 2025 No Comments
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